• Population: ~45 million (2024 est.)
• Gender: 49% male, 51% female
• Median Age: 28 years
• Ethnic Groups: Arab-Berber (99%), with Kabyle (Berber) and Tuareg minorities
• Religion: Sunni Muslim (99%), small Christian/Jewish minorities
• Languages: Arabic, Tamazight/Berber (both official), French widely used in business/urban life